在Centos上安裝laravel

1. 先確認安裝好php跟composer之後，並且確保php有符合以下需求

• PHP >= 7.1.3
• OpenSSL PHP Extension
• PDO PHP Extension
• Mbstring PHP Extension
• Tokenizer PHP Extension
• XML PHP Extension
• Ctype PHP Extension
• JSON PHP Extension
• BCMath PHP Extension

2. 就可以利用以下指令安裝laravel套件

composer global require laravel/installer

3. 切到你要放專案的目錄後，使用以下指令建立一個laravel專案

$HOME/.config/composer/vendor/bin/laravel new `專案名稱`

4. 記得將laravel專案底下的storage資料夾給予777權限

chmod -R 777 /usr/share/nginx/`專案名稱`/storage/

5. 將laravel專案設定一個virtual host
編輯/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf，依照個人需求以下設定

server {
    listen 80;
    server_name abowblog.abowspy.com;

    root /usr/share/nginx/html/`專案名稱`/public;
    index index.php index.html index.htm;

    location / {
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
    }

    location  ~ \.php(/|$) {
        root /usr/share/nginx/`專案名稱`/public;
        fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include fastcgi_params;
    }
}

在CentOS上安裝php的管理套件composer

1. 直接依照官網的方式執行以下4個指令，就可以安裝composer
參考官網：https://getcomposer.org/download/

php -r "copy('https://getcomposer.org/installer', 'composer-setup.php');"
php -r "if (hash_file('sha384', 'composer-setup.php') === '48e3236262b34d30969dca3c37281b3b4bbe3221bda826ac6a9a62d6444cdb0dcd0615698a5cbe587c3f0fe57a54d8f5') { echo 'Installer verified'; } else { echo 'Installer corrupt'; unlink('composer-setup.php'); } echo PHP_EOL;"
php composer-setup.php
php -r "unlink('composer-setup.php');"

2. 然後再把composer.phar檔案放在/usr/local/bin底下

mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer

3. 就可以用以下指令來確認是否安裝成功

composer -v